Respiration a level biology physics and maths tutor ly/pmt-edu respiratory loss between each trophic level / loss in faeces; 2 (c) Incorporated in tissues of decomposers; passed on to other organisms in decomposer food chain; lost in respiration by decomposers; max. Q13. contract/for respiration AO2. Specific intracellular enzymes catalyse each stage. A form of cellular respiration that takes place in the absence of oxygen. Multi-step process. Accept: ‘transport of fatty acids into mitochondria is not inhibited’. 10. All the yeast I investigated produed more CO 2 2 Amino acids can be converted to other molecules and used in respiration. Developed in collaboration with an expert examiner, our On-Demand Maths Skills for A Level ATP is easily hydrolysed and water-soluble (easy to transport), making it a useful source of energy. 1) 2 correct ticks = 2 marks 1 correct ticks = 1 mark 3 ticks two correct = 1 mark 3 ticks one correct = 0 marks 4 or more ticks = 0 3 Summary notes, past exam questions by topic, flashcards, mind maps and revision videos for AQA Biology GCSE Topic 4 - Bioenergetics Hayley C. It is oxidised in the Krebs cycle. 1 Populations 4. 2 shows an outline of the link reaction and the Krebs cycle. The muscles of the atria and ventricles relax , allowing the atria to respiration aerobic respiration releases more energy than anaerobic respiration 2 (AO2 x 2. Produces less ATP and is less Yeast is a single-celled organism that can respire aerobically. 14 (a)1 (i) A scientist used a respirometer to investigate the rate of respiration and photosynthesis ofmaize in different light intensities. pmt. 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I have been tutoring GCSE and A-Level students for over 3 years, helping them achieve top grades in Maths, Biology, Chemistry, and Physics. Outline There are two types of respiration: Aerobic- occurs in the presence of oxygen. 1 Calvin cycle ; max 4 from marking points 2 to 10. Lipids and carbohydrates are used as respiratory substrates. 1 - 5. Use the value of t that you calculated in part (i) to explain whether the null hypothesis should be accepted or rejected. Hypoxia is an inadequate supply of oxygen to tissues and cells that restricts their function. Show your working. 0 Struggling with maths in A Level Biology? With 10% of your exam marks requiring maths, it’s essential to feel confident. Ignore: method of entry. Outline the stages of glycolysis. 19. This creates a diffusion gradient that causes gaseous oxygen to diffuse from the atmosphere along the tracheae and tracheoles to cells. 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Respiration/oxidation of fatty acids provides ATP; 3 1. ‘Inhibition of malonyl-CoA’ on its own is not enough but accept production of malonyl-CoA is inhibited. Net gain of 2x reduced NAD & 2x ATP per glucose. Carbon dioxide is produced during respiration which creates a diffusion gradient in the opposite direction. Scientists measured the rate of carbon dioxide release by three groups of insects of the same species at 10 C, 20 C and 30 C. 5 Anaerobic Respiration - Edexcel \(B\) Biology A-level Author: PMT Education Created Date: 20200124095838Z Mar 19, 2024 · During respiration, oxygen is used and the concentration at the ends of the tracheoles decreases. com Page 1 WJEC (Eduqas) Biology A-level [2] (b) Briefly describe how reduced FAD and reduced NAD are used to create an electrochemical gradient. Draw a flowchart to represent Notes: 4. 6 Nutrient Cycles 4. 1 shows the formulae of five amino acids that can be used in respiration. ly/pmt-edu This work by PMT Education is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND 4. These individuals have swollen Fig. The body responds to hypoxia by releasing (2). lypmt-edu This work by PMT Education is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND 4. Changes in breathing can be investigated using a spirometer. 5 Energy & Ecosystems 4. Values calculated to appropriate sf; 3. Have faster / more synthesis of new organic materials. [3] 5 (d) (i) The student drew the following conclusions: 1. Edexcel IAL Biology A Level Topic 7: Respiration, Muscles and the Internal Environment Notes https: bit. 4 Aerobic Respiration - Edexcel \(B\) Biology A-level Author PMT Education Created Date 20200124095834Z Edexcel (B) Biology A-level - Aerobic Respiration PhysicsAndMathsTutor. 1. Acetyl coenzyme A - A two-carbon molecule formed in the link reaction when acetat e reacts with coenzyme A. (So) produce more sugars that can be used in respiration; 4. How does chemiosmosis produce ATP during aerobic respiration? Some energy released from the ETC is coupled to the active transport of H+ ions (protons) from the mitochondrial matrix into the intermembrane space. Some specialised individuals are used as food storage vessels. Name the 4 main stages in aerobic respiration and where they occur. Give your answer to four significant figures. Book now to avoid disappointment! For each of the exam boards below, there are revision notes, factsheets, questions from past exam papers separated by topic and other worksheets. 3: Investigation into factors affecting respiration in yeast Practical notes www. 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