Mnemonic phrase word list pdf. Features of the Mnemonic Generator.
Words Phrase from Shakespeare’s Hamlet 1. Many wallets utilize the BIP 39 standard, but be aware it is not the only requirement to recover your coins. The first phrase I use is Wednesday: “Wed Nes 2 days ago · BIP39 mnemonic phases word list (2048 words). Therefore, creating their own spelling mnemonic is an effective way for kids to remember the spelling of tricky words. Kanshudo is your AI Japanese tutor, and your constant companion on the road to mastery of the Japanese language. If you're not using mnemonics to study Japanese, it's going to take you ten times longer to gain the Japanese ability you wish you had. Chinese Homophones As you learn more and more words, you’ll inevitably run into words that have the same or very similar pronunciations. When securing your cryptocurrency mnemonic phrase, it’s crucial to take steps to protect it from loss or unauthorized access. Hiragana Mnemonics Chart by Hatasa-Sensei. BIV helps students remember the order of the colors of the spectrum: Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue, Indigo, Violet Other examples of acronym mnemonics include: Jun 16, 2022 · The mnemonic passphrase could be written down alongside the mnemonic phrase, or it could be memorized to create a two-factor mnemonic phrase where both – “something you have” i. Mar 15, 2023 · How to Memorize Spelling. No word in the list is a prefix of another word (e. A handy compact printable BIP39 mnemonic wordlist containing index values in base 10 and 11-bit binary base 2 format, based off the BIP-39 english word list found at: https://github. Move through the list, settling on a choice for each blank in order and helping students decide on options that will fit together in a conceptual (though perhaps silly) way to make a sentence in the order of the list. After the class has developed the list of words that fit the criteria, write the sentence for the class to see, Jul 8, 2024 · combine; unite in one body suppose you are shy girl and you have a+ male+game+mate (amalgamate)what you should do ? of course combine or unite with your mate against other groups Hi folks We like to provide you with the best Vocabulary resources on the internet. Barron’s SAT I Basic Word List BARRON’S HOW TO PREPARE FOR THE SAT I 3,500 Basic Word List Word List 1abase-adroit abase V. g. There are 20 decks of about 50 words each, sorted into categories of common, basic, or advanced. How does BIP-32 work? Aug 6, 2021 · A mnemonic is a tool to keep handy when it comes to memory. At a high level, BIP 39 defines a formula for 1) the generation of a mnemonic sentence (also referred to as mnemonic words, seed phrase, recovery phrase, etc. Download citation. Apr 28, 2023 · The new HSK 3. Nov 18, 2023 · Using German mnemonics could help you learn the language faster and easier. The Importance of Securing Your Cryptocurrency Mnemonic Phrase. With those 110 mnemonic images, you can memorize any number of any length. Acronyms The first letters of a list of words are used to This 25-word phrase (13 words in the case of MyMonero) has all the information needed to view and spend funds from a Monero account. Xyn SeedWatcher includes tools for balance checking, address searching, and multi-coin support. e. Not sure exactly how to do that? Check out these mnemonic techniques to remember challenging German words and grammar using images, similar sounding English words and more. Once someone gets hold of your mnemonic phrase, they can practically take full control of your assets. Whether with a song, phrase or acronym, remember information easily with mnemonic examples. The more you use the mnemonic, the more likely you are to remember it. Nov 4, 2019 · Meghan Jones is a word nerd who has been writing for RD. Cheery-me. They’re created by pairing a chosen topic to a memorable word, phrase, rhyme or acronym. Alternatively, download the original hiragana chart pdf. This means you make a sentence by using the first letter of each word in the list as the first letter of each of the words in a sentence. Our mnemonic phrase generator and mnemonic device generator provide personalized solutions to fit your specific needs and learning styles. Jan 26, 2024 · A BIP39 mnemonic sentence is a set of words (most commonly 12 or 24) that we can interact with more successfully than other characters that aren't words (bits and numbers and the like). You can find her byline on pieces about grammar, fun facts, the meanings of various head-scratching words and phrases, and more. All words are between 4 and 7 letters long. In-depth Information. Examples: Mnemonic code for generating deterministic keys. Usually, the mnemonic passphrase will constitute 12, 18, or 24 words. This is by far the most popularly used mnemonic. Mnemonically (nɪ’mɒnɪkli) – In a manner that aids memory, particularly through the use of mnemonic Bird Song Mnemonics Winter Birds Black-capped Chickadee – “Hey sweetie” or “chicka-dee-dee-dee” American Robin – “Cheerio. Jan 19, 2022 · Mnemonic Phrases. To move words from short-term memory to long-term memory, bite off a little at a time, and do your learning away from the list—meaning, think back on the words and definitions. 1 trillion possible mnemonics,” that needed to be checked. 62 SPEAK THE SPEECH 2. The idea behind mnemonics is that if the rhyme or phrase sticks, so will the information attached to it. 0D Øò @|*ÁÀxñ H Ï bi ƧvPþ € ÖCQ endstream endobj 39 0 obj >>> endobj 40 0 obj Mar 24, 2023 · Download full-text PDF Read full-text. To make an Expression or Word mnemonic, the first letter of each item in a list is arranged to form a phrase or word. Mnemonic techniques can be applied to most memorization of novel materials. ) to humiliate, degrade (After being overthrown and abased , the deposed leader offered to bow down to his conqueror. Defeated, Queen Zenobia was forced to abase herself before the conquering Romans, who made her march in chains before the emperor in the procession celebrating his triumph. This person got these mnemonics from a Hatasa-Sensei. The mnemonic we know and love — 12 or 24 words. Another is to create a memorable phrase with words which share the same first letter(s) (i. required words. If you examine the words closely, you will notice that no word has the same first four letters. Psych Central notes that a mnemonic is a technique people can use to help them improve their ability to remember something, adding: A common mnemonic technique for remembering a list is to create an easily remembered acronym. If the wallet in which you plan to use your mnemonic code requires the correct code checksum, then you should adjust last word to correct checksum with mnemonic code loader tool. The list is far from perfect in that respect. BIP39 words are a group of easy-to-remember words that serve as a backup recovery in case your wallet fails. ) abdicate (v. 8 O WOE IS ME 2. txt. com - Fun and easy way to build your vocabulary using Mnemonics, Pictures, Visual, Etymology, Usage, word games python-mnemonic. 72 THE REST IS SILENCE Acrostics The first letters in a list of words serve as the first letters in a new sentence or phrase. Syllabic mnemonics are based on the principle of associating a word or phrase to each Morse code letter, with stressed syllables standing for a dah and unstressed ones for a dit. In the event that the password is forgotten or misplaced, the mnemonic phrase can restore access to the wallet allowing the holder of the mnemonic phrase to set a new password if desired. Think of the word “raven” when trying to figure out if you need to use “affect” or “effect”. Here we listed Jan 21, 2022 · The characteristics of BIP39 (mnemonic) word list: a) smart selection of words: the wordlist is created in such a way that it’s enough to type the first four letters to unambiguously identify Learning words from a laundry list of vocabulary by covering up the answer and “testing yourself” turns off your brain. Mnemonic: In Every Table. I hope sorting these Irregular Verbs into rhyming groups can help you memorize them in a short period of time. These words are pulled from a specific list of 2048 words. For example, ROY G. For instance: HOMES is an acronym Apr 26, 2022 · With the advent of strategies and technologies, Mnemonics evolved to assist in grasping information easily. 0 released in 2021 requires 2245 vocabulary words in level 3 (Band 3) – that’s 973 new words on top of the level 2 requirement. Mnemonics: ab+ ate, focus on ate if you ate all your money, your wealth will come to an end. Typing your own twelve words will probably not work how you expect, since the words require a particular structure (the last word contains a checksum). You should select 12 / 15 / 18 / 21 or 24 (recommended) words using dice rolls and dice wordlist. Mnemonics (nɪˈmɒnɪks) – The study and development of systems for improving and assisting the memory. BIP39's purpose in introducing the use of mnemonic words is to reduce the errors that often occur when we try to communicate long strings of unfamiliar characters. Apr 5, 2016 · These hiragana mnemonics, made by Timothy Stouth and Alexis Cowan are a lot of fun. Those words correspond to a 256-bit integer, which is the account's private spend key. There is another way and it's called mnemonics. Once this starts This repository offers a versatile toolkit for managing multiple cryptocurrencies. txt) or read online for free. It is a list of words and proof of ownership of your crypto assets. Oct 12, 2023 · Bip39 English mnemonic phrase wordlist Bitcoin Improvement Proposal (BIP 39) outlines the use of a mnemonic phrase, a set of easily memorable words, to act as a backup recovery for your 12-24 word seed phrase in case of wallet failure. A mnemonic is a 12 or 24-word seed phrase for a Bitcoin private key that grants full access to the funds that are kept on it. Stella Jales Skills for Life Tutor, Wiltshire College familiar common words. Abate ; Meaning: to reduce something in ample amount, put an end to, subside or moderate. See BIP39 Word list in online format. How do Mnemonic Phrases Work? Words can be uniquely determined by typing the first 4 characters (sometimes less). See full list on blockplate. You can enter an existing BIP39 mnemonic, or generate a new random one. Breaking down hard-to-spell words into phrases could help you spell them correctly. Apr 26, 2022 · 7. list as you design a mnemonic device for them. Numerous wallets adhere to the BIP 39 standard, but it’s important to note that BIP […] The following are quotes from Shakespeare’s Hamlet with the number of words each phrase given to allow you to test your speed. ), then 2) the generation of a seed from that mnemonic sentence. Step 4:_____ If you are unable to make the first three steps work, you can try Step 4: Shape a sentence. Mar 31, 2022 · Mnemonic devices are techniques a person can use to help them with memory. For rest of the words purchase this E-book Vol-1 containing 1500 words & E-Book Vol-2 containing around 2000 words from Barron's word list For rest of the words purchase this E-book Vol-1 containing 1500 words & E-Book Vol-2 containing around 2000 words from Barron's word list E-Book of Vocabulary with Mnemonics To Purchase this E-Book in India Jun 27, 2019 · A mnemonic—or mnemonic device—can help students remember important facts and principles. pdf), Text File (. compendium Concise but complete summary; a list or collection 153. I found these hiragana mnemonics on this page. Gone are the days of one-size-fits-all mnemonic strategies. mnemonic passphrase – are required to unlock your bitcoins or altcoins. This tool is meant to help users with recovring a slightly incorrect Bitcoin and Ethereum mnemonic phrase (AKA backup or seed). Types of Mnemonics. BIP39 has a word list. These words are taken from a specific list of 2048 words. com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0039/english. Find out Words: Now words will be chosen from the wordlist. For example: The word “foreign Jun 10, 2024 · Mnemonic (‘nɛmɒnɪk) – A device such as a pattern of letters, ideas, or associations that assists in remembering something. You'll be remembering the tricky parts of German in no time! My literacy learners and I scoured the Internet to find mnemonics to help with our spelling and thought the attached list that we compiled may be helpful to other learners. It contains 12-24 keywords whose sequence provides access to the user’s private keys. The BIP39 English word list has each word being uniquely identified by the first four letters, which can be useful when space to write them is scarce. Dec 16, 2011 · This book includes about 2,500 words and phrases which have appeared in the past GMATs. If a word is wrong, the tool will try to suggest the closest option. Mnemonic Loci is sometimes called “Memory Palace” (Legge et al. Treat your mnemonic phrase like a valuable asset, as it’s the key to accessing your digital currency. A mnemonic is a term for a learning technique that aids knowledge retention and retrieval. Mnemonic phrases are word sequences that enable access to private keys. Aug 5, 2023 · I have difficulty remembering many words and prepared a list of one-word meanings and mnemonics of 170 words from GregMat wordlist. Mar 6, 2021 · This is the complete list of English BIP-39 words used for seed recovery. Only mnemonics using the word/phrase exactly as entered will be found. Expression or Word Mnemonic. Mar 6, 2020 · Most modern cryptocurrency wallets implement Bitcoin Improvement Proposal (BIP) 39. This word list can be found here. Jun 19, 2020 · Before the eighth word was published, Cantrell started preparing. 4. Abstract. Jan 17, 2022 · Especially if your backup is just word numbers, not full words. Some people also create the mnemonic images on the spot, but that method is less effective than having fixed images. 78 O ANSWER ME 1. com A mnemonic phrase is a secret group of words generated whenever crypto users create a new wallet. Oct 20, 2023 · The Importance of Securing Your Mnemonic Phrase. Magoosh’s Vocabulary Flashcards help you learn the definitions of over 1,000 high-frequency words. Write the words down on a sheet of pa-per, and keep the sheet with you, check-ing it throughout the day to familiarize yourself with the list. Magoosh 1000 Word GRE Study List + Barron GRE Vocabulary Lists. These work as an index to mnemonic word list. In the evening, quiz yourself on the meaning of the words. 9. 8. xlsx 1000 Pegs for the Mnemonic Peg System Using the Major System (Large Peg List) - Free download as PDF File (. For instance, the rule that “I” comes before “E,” which can be remembered for German words like “Brief” (letter) or ”nie” (never) with the mnemonic phrase “Nie glauben an eine Lüge” (Never 3. These are some examples of alliteration mnemonics: Sophisticated Sylvie: If you have a new colleague named Sylvie and you're struggling to remember their name, find a quality that describes them with the letter "S. You can use a human-readable word to recover all the coins contained in your wallet in case it is lost or destroyed. Being crafted with a few words of simple steps, they are fascinatingly useful in many cases. Use to suggest that an idea is particularly important to your argument important to note, most of all, a significant factor, a primary concern, a key feature, remember that, pay particular attention to, a central issue, the most substantial issue, the main value, a major event, the chief factor, a distinctive quality, especially valuable . The PDF file contains both the instructions for making your seed phrase and the BIP39 list. A set of easy-to-remember words that act as a backup for your wallet is known as a BIP39 mnemonic phrase. GitHub Gist: instantly share code, notes, and snippets. ) abate (v. mnemonic phrase, and “something you know” i. Then if you forget them, consult the list. Oct 1, 2023 · The BIP 39 wordlist is a list of 2048 unique words that are used to generate a mnemonic phrase for cryptocurrency wallets. : the same initialism) as the list members. We have categorized all of them by their grammatical forms such as transitive verb, intransitive verb, countable noun, uncountable noun, adjective and phrase. The mentioned bitcoin seed generated by deterministic key generator is being created from so-called mnemonic phrase containing all mnemonic words randomly chosen from the list and salt combining mnemonic phrase with passphrase, which provides additional protection. Understand that all learners To obtain a copy of the original Word document please send teaching Mnemonics can also help you learn basic facts and new vocabulary, which you need to acquire when learning a new subject. Here are two examples that I use when I get stuck with spelling. compliant Obeying, submissive Feb 7, 2022 · It is worth mentioning that, only 4 first letters are needed to identify each word from the list, because there are no similar words and combinations of first four letters are unique to each word May 9, 2019 · In this article we’ll dive into the step-by-step process of transforming a random list of bytes (entropy) into a mnemonic sequence of words according to BIP-39 specification. If a word is missing or unknown, please type "?" Tips for Using Mnemonics. Despite the border in the actual Chinese word being between “⽐ bǐ” and “较 jiào,” it’s still fine to draw the mnemonic border between “biji” and “-ao”. Remembering vocabulary through mnemonics. You can also use image modifiers to help you with the spelling of a word. He wrote in his Medium post that, with eight words, there would be “roughly 1. Reference implementation of BIP-0039: Mnemonic code for generating deterministic keys. Common Transition Words and Phrases. Jan 18, 2023 · ADDucation’s list of mnemonics was compiled by Joe Connor and last updated on Jan 18, 2023 @ 10:35 pm; List of mnemonics using words, sentences, catchphrases, rhymes, pictures, songs and rhythms to help you remember and easily recall: Numbers (number acronyms) Lists of Facts / Names / Rules in Order (list acronyms) Jan 24, 2005 · Expression or Word Mnemonic. zip Barrons-333-High-Freq-Words-With-Meanings. Hani Al Tahrawi Learning can be fun with Mnemonics! When we were kids, rhyming songs and phrases were some of the gimmicks used to make us remember different things. There is no well-known complete set of syllabic mnemonics for English, but various mnemonics do exist for individual letters. Step 1 – Entropy First we need a good source of randomness. For basic sciences, see the Geeky Medics list of anatomy mnemonics. 52 WILL HE NILL HE 2. If you follow the letters in the word raven, you get: Remember, Affect is a Verb and Effect is a Noun. It consists of two parts: generating the mnemonic and converting it into a binary seed. Enter a word (or phrase) to search for all kanji with mnemonics containing the word. complementary Completing; fitting together well; filling mutual needs 156. Jun 23, 2019 · These decimal representation varies from 0–2047. Try our BIP39 Seed Phrase Generator own sentences using the words. Here are some tips for using mnemonics to improve your spelling skills: Make sure that the mnemonic is memorable. ” Tufted Titmouse – “Peter Peter Peter” Blue Jay – “Jay! Jay! Jay! Jay!” American Crow – “Caw Caw Caw” Northern Cardinal – (Star Wars light saber) Jul 9, 2024 · More of The Best GRE Word Lists Magoosh GRE Vocabulary Flashcards. What is a Mnemonic Phrase? Your mnemonic phrase is a backup of your private key that is used by most wallets, it is a list of random words given to you when creating a wallet. If you use a wallet for your crypto, you most likely have 12 or 24 of these words written somewhere. However, mastering a subject is not simply a matter Mar 23, 2022 · The Geeky Medics list of medical mnemonics has been curated to help you remember important medical concepts and facts. Some wallets utilize both a mnemonic phrase and a password. Often managed by the user alone, preferably secured on stainless steel, but in many ill-considered cases simply written down on paper. There are a lot of mnemonics in here I hadn't seen before. com since 2017. Use the mnemonic repeatedly. This seed can be later used to generate deterministic wallets using BIP-0032 or similar methods. Inevitable; Meaning: Impossible to avoid or to prevent. mnemonic: 1 adj of or relating to or involved the practice of aiding the memory “ mnemonic device” Synonyms: mnemotechnic , mnemotechnical n a device (such as a rhyme or acronym) used to aid recall Type of: device , gimmick , twist any clever maneuver 152. Sep 22, 2022 · What Is a Mnemonic Phrase? A Mnemonic phrase is often referred to as a recovery or seed phrase. MnemonicDictionary. Customization: Generates mnemonics based on your specific input, ensuring relevance and effectiveness. If you would like to read more about BIP39 please follow one of the links below. Possible for free. Types of mnemonics range from simple catchphrases to the creation of abbreviations and phrases. Emphasis. Five letter prefixes of words are sufficient to be unique. Special Spanish characters like 'ñ', 'ü', 'á', etc are considered equal to 'n', 'u', 'a', etc in terms of identifying a word. This BIP describes the implementation of a mnemonic code or mnemonic sentence – a group of easy to remember words – for the generation of deterministic wallets. For example, the colors of the rainbow can be remembered as R ichard O f Y ork G ave B attle I n V ain. zip ~ NEW GRE VOCAB. Words A abase (v. 5. If you have trouble remembering whether the word ‘whether’ is spelled with one or two h’s you can link your image of the number 2 (a swan/hen (major system) to your image of the word ‘whether’. The mnemonic should be something that you can easily remember. complacent Self-satisfied, smug; overly content (and therefore lazy, neglectful, or some other bad quality) 154. ) to give up a position, usually one of leadership (When he realized that the Apr 13, 2024 · Most people create a premade list of Major System peg words for numbers from 00-99. Read full-text. When arranged in a particular sequence, the mnemonic phrase can be used to access the funds in the crypto wallet. Most of the mnemonics are taken from the mnemonic dictionary and The first 23 words are generated using paper and the glorious randomness of dice. BIP39 wordlists; Electrum old-style wordlist; Electrum new-style wordlist; Alternative name "mnemonic phrase" Seed phrases are sometimes called mnemonic phrases, especially in older literature Sep 16, 2022 · Mnemonic Phrase/Words. ) to reduce, lessen (The rain poured down for a while, then abated . " IRREGULAR VERBS: A REFERENCE LIST Mnemonic Rhyming Groups Mr. Words like “deceive” and “ceiling,” on the other hand, have e before i, following the letter c. visit, visitor). , 2012). py. Hopefully, they aren't stored digitally. What is a mnemonic phrase? A Mnemonic Phrase is also called Seed Phrase or Recovery Backup for a decentralized wallet. Introduced with BIP39. Download full-text PDF. You can enter an existing BIP39 mnemonic and get derived adresses in various formats. To make a mnemonic, they can assign a word to each letter of the tricky word. In Mar 23, 2023 · Alliteration mnemonics help you remember words by associating them with another word starting with the same letter. Practice spelling the word using the mnemonic. It’s also a good idea to have extra images for 0-9. Use a pencil to write a check next to the words you de-fine correctly; review the words you are This BIP describes the implementation of a mnemonic code or mnemonic sentence -- a group of easy to remember words -- for the generation of deterministic wallets. Features of the Mnemonic Generator. If you break or lose a device with a wallet - no matter if Jan 26, 2020 · 10. Each letter in the acronym acts as a cue. The Mnemonic Phrase can be generated under different Jun 27, 2024 · The wordlist contains 1626 words. However, if you’ve tried typical vocabulary study methods, they might not have worked very well for you. Cheerio. This list of common English phrases is taken from Wikipedia. Mnemonics are memory devices that help you remember something, usually by associating it with something else. In this wonderful resource pack, you’ll find 18 original spelling mnemonics that will turn your children For example, the words “lie,” “belief,” and “pie” all have i before e. abasement, N. They can also assign a word to a chunk of letters. III. For Mar 14, 2020 · An acronym mnemonic forms a word from the first letters or groups of letters in a name, list, or phrase. complaisant Eager to please; cheerfully complying 155. There are 2048 words on the list because there are 2048 possible arrangements of ones and zeros for a group of 11 bits. If you know the first four letters of your seed phrase words, you can easily figure Jun 1, 2015 · PDF | Mnemonic techniques are a powerful way to learn large amounts of information, but are not used widely in education today. The meaning of MNEMONIC is assisting or intended to assist memory; also : of or relating to mnemonics. For example: The word “does”: Dad Only Eats Sandwiches. If your list begins with zero, you do not need to change anything. After knowing the types of mnemonics, and the list of math mnemonics given in this article we will focus on getting good in math. 1000 Pegs for the Mnemonic Peg System Using the Major System (Large Peg List) The deterministic random bit generator produces a seed, which we then use to generate your mnemonic phrase. An acronym is a word created from the first letter of a group of words or names. Most cryptocurrency wallets use mnemonic phrases to properly protect users’ assets to access the associated wallet’s funds. Our list of medical mnemonics includes clinical skills, medicine, surgery, paediatrics and psychiatry. How many times have you repeated that to yourself while writing words like “piece” or “neighbor?” Example 3: Different Spelling Mnemonics. In the official wallet, the mnemonic seed comprises 25 words with the last word being used as a checksum. Here are a few types of mnemonics Dec 21, 2023 · A mnemonic phrase, mnemonic recovery phrase or bitcoin seed is a list of words which store all the information needed to recover a bitcoin wallet. pdf GRE Big Book Vocabulary Lists UPDATED. Spelling mnemonics are effective tools for remembering the correct spelling of challenging words using patterns, phrases, or rules. This is how you can remember it. Additional resources: Our ultimate guide to private keys and recovery seed phrases. /降低,羞辱/lower; humiliate. In addition to the first two columns of Words and Forms, we have also included another Feb 16, 2023 · BIP 39 is the use of a mnemonic phrase — a group of easy to remember words — to serve as your back up recovery in the event your wallet fails. A wallet will typically generate a mnemonic backup phrase and instruct the user to write it down on paper. Did you know? Mnemonic Examples Word Root Examples How To Use This Book Other Tips The Mnemonics Appendix: Word Roots Index Acknowledgments Why This Book Is Different There are tons of books, apps, and websites designed to help you learn GRE words. How to use mnemonic in a sentence. Parts of Speech. The words should be usable by people all over the world. Because the 24th is a checksum word, a list of 8 valid candidate words are calculated using the Python script 24thword. Apr 3, 2022 · Info: If it starts listing the words with number one, you need to add +1 to each number you just calculated to find the corresponding word. Examples: For physical laws dealing with gasses, try these: O endstream endobj startxref 0 %%EOF 78 0 obj >stream hÞb``` ¢j V ¹k ü ÀÏÀ eaà˜á/pc¹ pÂM ÓÑÌi ³ k ß †ªU@°$Í(p2këù ®Y=½‹ç F-VÎxÞ ¶âÄ-ˇ¢«ŒÌú* H00t400p H`u ˆ20 ï Ò"@, v |Êiž _¸ŽÆY ßtpžl’|Êl ßËè Q lù. Read more about BIP39 recovery phrase. BIP39, or Bitcoin Improvement Proposal, explains how to use a mnemonic phrase or mnemonic code. hk bj vg mf vd bn gw is ph ke